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Idaho Business by the Numbers: 2026 Company Breakdown

Idaho has 404,293 business records in Factur’s directory — the 34th-most of any U.S. state, or 0.6% of the national total. Boise leads its cities with 20.7% of the state’s records, Industrial & mechanical is the largest sector at 26.0%, and Idaho ranks 40th for large employers (500+ employees).

Data as of July 2026. The figures come from Factur’s U.S. business directory, spanning 8 Idaho cities and 6 industry sectors. They count records, not unique companies: one company can have more than one record (see the methodology). Every number links to the browsable list behind it. Journalists and researchers are welcome to cite these figures with a link back to this page.

404,293Business records in Idaho
34thRank among U.S. states
0.6%Share of U.S. total
40thRank for 500+ employee records

Key findings

  • Idaho ranks 34th nationally with 404,293 business records — 0.6% of all 64,799,929 U.S. records in the directory.
  • Mostly small businesses. Idaho is 40th for records of companies with 500+ employees (348), with 8.6 per 10,000 records against 14.0 nationally (49th of 52 states).
  • Idaho has more food & beverage and construction than the U.S. mix:Food & Beverage is 3.1% of the state’s records against 1.4% nationally (2.2×); Construction is 0.5% of the state’s records against 0.4% nationally (1.4×).
  • Boise is the state’s largest business hub, with 20.7% of all Idaho records.
  • Business is concentrated in a few metros: Boise, Meridian and Idaho Falls together hold 33.3% of the state’s records.

How Idaho ranks nationally

Idaho and its closest neighbours by total business records. Select a state to open its own study.

Top Idaho cities by number of business records

These 8 cities account for 51.6% of all records in Idaho. Select any city to browse its full company list.

1. Boise
83,562 20.7%
2. Meridian
26,683 6.6%
3. Idaho Falls
24,338 6.0%
4. Nampa
22,631 5.6%
5. Coeur D Alene
17,982 4.4%
6. Eagle
11,820 2.9%
7. Caldwell
11,348 2.8%
8. Post Falls
10,104 2.5%

Browse all Idaho companies →

Idaho businesses by industry

Every record is classified by its primary industry using NAICS/SIC codes; the shares are of all Idaho records. Select a sector to see those Idaho companies.

Consumer
58,934 14.6%
Food & Beverage
12,599 3.1%
Communication
7,922 2.0%
Construction
2,086 0.5%

What sets Idaho apart

Sectors that make up a bigger share of Idaho’s records than of the U.S. as a whole. A ratio of 2.0× means the sector is twice as common here as nationally. Select a sector to browse it.

Food & Beverage
2.2× 3.1% vs 1.4%
Construction
1.4× 0.5% vs 0.4%

Idaho businesses by size

Most records in every state are small businesses. In Idaho, 1.15% of records with a known size have 51 or more employees, against 1.77% nationally. 67 records belong to companies with $1 billion or more in revenue.

EmployeesRecordsIdahoU.S.
1-50396,89698.85%98.23%
51-2003,5910.89%1.37%
201-10009090.23%0.33%
1001-50001050.03%0.05%
5001+300.01%0.02%

What the numbers show

Idaho’s 404,293 records place it 34th nationally, 0.6% of the U.S. total, and 40th for large employers. That large-employer rank is well below its rank by records: its business base is weighted toward small companies. Activity clusters in its largest metros — Boise, Meridian and Idaho Falls alone account for 33.3% of the state’s records — and the state leans toward food & beverage and construction compared with the rest of the country. For buyers and sellers, that means the deepest pools of suppliers sit in a handful of cities and sectors; the charts above link straight into each so you can shortlist by capability and region.

Frequently asked questions

How many businesses are in Idaho?

Factur’s directory has 404,293 business records for Idaho, the 34th-most of any U.S. state. That counts records rather than unique companies: a company can have more than one record, so the number of distinct businesses is lower.

How many large companies are in Idaho?

348 Idaho records belong to companies with 500 or more employees, 40th among U.S. states, or 8.6 per 10,000 records against 14.0 nationally. Large companies often have several records (one per department or location), so this overstates the number of distinct large employers.

Which Idaho city has the most businesses?

Boise has the most, with 20.7% of the state’s records.

What is the largest industry in Idaho?

Industrial & mechanical is the largest sector, at 26.0% of Idaho records. Compared with the U.S. mix, Idaho has proportionally more food & beverage and construction.

Where does this data come from?

From Factur’s U.S. business directory as of July 2026, classified by city and by primary industry using NAICS/SIC codes. Every figure on this page links to the list behind it.

Cite this data

Free to use with attribution — please credit Factur and link back to this page.

CitationFactur. (2026). Idaho Business by the Numbers: 2026 Company Breakdown. data.facturmfg.com. https://data.facturmfg.com/insights/idaho
Link (HTML)<a href="https://data.facturmfg.com/insights/idaho">Idaho Business by the Numbers: 2026 Company Breakdown</a> — data by Factur

Methodology

Figures count records in Factur’s U.S. business directory as of July 2026, classified by city and primary industry using NAICS/SIC codes. Records cover manufacturers, suppliers and businesses of all sizes. They are not a count of unique companies: one company can have several records (for example one per department or location), and some records are duplicates. That affects large companies most, so treat raw totals as an upper bound and rely on the ranks, shares and comparisons, which it affects much less. These are directory totals, not official census figures. Percentages are computed against the Idaho directory total; size shares use records with a known employee count. Data compiled by Factur, a sales and marketing firm for B2B manufacturers.

Looking for a specific industry in Idaho? Browse the Idaho directory → or contact us for a custom data pull.